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Purospher® - High-purity HPLC columns

Purospher® High-purity Columns

The all-round solution for HPLC separations

The key component for modern RP-HPLC sorbents is a high purity silica as starting material. Purospher® HPLC columns are based on high purity, metal-free silica for outstanding separations with excellent peak symmetry.

The base silica for Purospher® high purity HPLC columns is made from tetraalkoxysilane in a sol gel-process. Due to the absence of metals in the silica matrix and combined with an optimized surface coating and shielding process, Purospher® columns provide tailing-free separations of acidic, basic, and chelating compounds. This is of particular advantage for any kind of method development in Research and Development (R&D) and Quality Control (QC) laboratories.

Purospher® HPLC columns provide:
  • Enhanced performance and excellent peak symmetry due to high purity silica gel
  • Outstanding batch-to-batch reproducibility for reliable analyses
  • Balanced chromatographic properties (Tanaka Hexagon)
  • Excellent separation efficiency for reliable results
  • Extended column lifetime for higher laboratory efficiency

The Purospher® product family. To choose the appropriate column for your HPLC separation, please refer to the specifications.

  • Purospher® RP-18 is polar endcapped and suitable for separations of strong basic or chelating compounds
    (no acidic compounds) and separations of hydrophilic compounds with a high percentage of water in the mobile phase.
  • Purospher® RP-18 endcapped is suitable for separations of complex samples with simple eluents.
  • Purospher® RP-18 HC is not endcapped with very good suitability for separation of polar, not basic
    compounds e.g. explosives.
  • Purospher® STAR RP-18 endcapped allows the tailing-free separation of neutral, acidic, basic or chelating compounds. The excellent stability up to pH 10.5 enables the separation of strong basic compounds with alkaline eluents. Purospher® STAR RP-18 endcapped is available in different particle sizes of 2µm, 3µm and 5µm and as special UHPLC columns.
  • Purospher® STAR RP-8 endcapped for separation of polar compounds or separation of position isomeric compounds.
  • Purospher® STAR NH2 and Si for Normal phase Chromatography (Si) and separation of carbohydrates (NH2)

The different selectivities of Purospher® materials are clearly described by the Engelhardt test as well as the Tanaka test.

 

Specifications
  Purospher® STAR
RP-18 endcapped
Purospher® STAR
RP-8 endcapped
Purospher® STAR Si Purospher® STAR NH2

Particle size µm

2, 3 or 5 3 or 5 5 5
Pore size Å 120 120 120 120
Pore volume mL/g 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
Specific surface
area m²/g
330 330 330 330
% C load 17 11.2 - 3.5
Endcapping hydrophobic hydrophobic no endcapping hydrophobic
pH stability 1.5 - 10.5 1.5 - 10.5 - 2 - 7.5
USP classification L1 L7 L3 L8
Analytes neutral, acidic, basic
or chelating compounds,
pH stability
polar compounds,
position isomers
normal phase
chromatography
carbohydrates
 
  Purospher®
RP-18 endcapped
Purospher®
RP-18
Purospher®
RP-18 HC
Particle size µm 5 5 5
Pore size Å 120 90 90
Pore volume mL/g 1.0 0.95 1.0
Specific surface
area m²/g
350 500 > 470
% C load 18.0 18.5 18.0
Endcapping no endcapping amino endcapping no endcapping
pH stability 2 - 8 2 - 7.5 2 - 7.5
USP classification L1 L1 L1
Analytes acids, basic or
chelating compounds
strong bases or
chelating compounds
explosives

© Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, 2012


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